Fix a Fan: Easy Ways to Repair Your Extractor Fan
If your kitchen or bathroom fan has gone silent, you don’t need to panic. Most fan problems are caused by a few simple issues – a loose wire, a clogged filter, or a tripped switch. In the next few minutes you’ll learn how to spot the cause, tidy up the fan, and get it humming again without waiting for a technician.
Common Reasons Your Fan Stops Working
First, check the power. Sometimes the plug gets pulled, the circuit breaker trips, or the wall switch fails. Flip the switch a few times, reset the breaker, and make sure the plug is snug. If the fan still won’t start, look at the filter. A dirty filter chokes airflow and can overheat the motor, causing it to shut down. Remove the filter, wash it with warm soapy water, let it dry, and pop it back in.
Another frequent culprit is a buildup of grease or dust on the fan blades and motor housing. Over time this can cause the motor to seize or the blades to wobble. Unscrew the fan cover (usually two or three screws), wipe the blades with a damp cloth, and spray a little light oil on the motor shaft if it feels stiff. Re‑assemble and test the fan.
If you hear a humming sound but the blades don’t spin, the motor capacitor may have failed. This part stores a tiny electrical charge that gives the motor a boost at start‑up. Replacing a capacitor is cheap and straightforward – just match the voltage and microfarad rating printed on the old one, disconnect power, swap it, and you’re done.
Step‑by‑Step Fixes You Can Do Yourself
1. Turn off the power. Safety first – switch off the circuit breaker or pull the plug.
2. Remove the cover. Most extractor fans use two screws on the front grille. Keep the screws in a small dish so they don’t roll away.
3. Clean everything. Use a soft brush to clear dust from the motor and a vacuum to suck out debris from the duct.
4. Check the wiring. Look for loose or burnt wires. If a wire is loose, tighten the terminal screw. If it’s burnt, replace the segment.
5. Test the fan. Before you put the cover back, momentarily restore power (be careful) to see if the fan spins. If it does, finish re‑assembly.
6. Re‑install the cover. Screw the grille back on, turn the breaker back on, and enjoy fresh airflow.
Most simple fixes take under 30 minutes. If after these steps the fan still won’t run, it may be a motor failure or internal wiring issue that requires a professional. In that case, call a local specialist – they can diagnose deeper problems and replace parts like the motor or control board.
Remember, regular maintenance prevents most fan breakdowns. Clean the filter every month, wipe the blades quarterly, and give the motor a quick visual check once a year. A little effort now saves you from a noisy, stagnant kitchen or bathroom later.
So the next time your fan quits, grab a screwdriver, follow these steps, and you’ll likely have it back in action without a pricey call‑out. And if you ever need help, Hinckley Home Appliance Repair Services is ready to step in – but most fans can be fixed at home with a bit of patience and these easy tips.
12 July 2025
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Fan stopped working? Learn practical ways to check, fix, and maintain your fan with detailed, simple troubleshooting steps and must-know repair tips.
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